General Information of Drug (ID: DM54D1G)

Drug Name
Lisinopril
Synonyms
Acerbon; Acercomp; Alapril; Carace; Cipral; Cipril; Coric; Doneka; Hipril (TN); Inhibril; Inopril; LPR; Linopril; Linvas; Lipril; Lisinal; Lisinopril (INN); Lisinopril (anhydrous); Lisinopril anhydrous; Lisinoprilum; Lisinoprilum [Latin]; Lisipril; Lisoril; Lispril; Longes; Loril; Lysinopril; MK 521; MK 522; MK-521; Noperten; Novatec; Presiten; Prinil; Prinivil; Prinivil (TN); Sinopril; Sinopryl; Tensopril; Tensopril (TN); Tensyn; Tersif; Vivatec; Zestril; Zestril (TN)
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [1]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Investigative [2]
Therapeutic Class
Antiviral Agents
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 2 Molecular Weight (mw) 405.5
Topological Polar Surface Area (xlogp) -2.9
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 12
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 7
ADMET Property
Absorption Cmax
The maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of drug is 58 mcg/L [3]
Absorption Tmax
The time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) is 6-8 h [3]
Bioavailability
The bioavailability of drug is 25% [3]
Clearance
The renal clearance of drug is 121 mL/min [3]
Half-life
The concentration or amount of drug in body reduced by one-half in 12.6 hours [3]
Metabolism
The drug is not metabolised [4]
Vd
The volume of distribution (Vd) of drug is 124 L [5]
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C21H31N3O5
IUPAC Name
(2S)-1-[(2S)-6-amino-2-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl]amino]hexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
Canonical SMILES
C1C[C@H](N(C1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N[C@@H](CCC2=CC=CC=C2)C(=O)O)C(=O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C21H31N3O5/c22-13-5-4-9-16(19(25)24-14-6-10-18(24)21(28)29)23-17(20(26)27)12-11-15-7-2-1-3-8-15/h1-3,7-8,16-18,23H,4-6,9-14,22H2,(H,26,27)(H,28,29)/t16-,17-,18-/m0/s1
InChIKey
RLAWWYSOJDYHDC-BZSNNMDCSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
5362119
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:43755
CAS Number
76547-98-3
DrugBank ID
DB00722
TTD ID
D0XS1W
ACDINA ID
D00370

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
HUMAN angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) TTGFNPD ACE_HUMAN Inhibitor [2]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

References

1 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
2 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and Cardiovascular Disease: A Viewpoint on the Potential Influence of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/Angiotensin Receptor Blockers on Onset and Severity of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infection. J Am Heart Assoc. 2020 Apr 7;9(7):e016219.
3 Pharmacokinetics of lisinopril. Am J Med. 1988 Sep 23;85(3B):25-30. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(88)90346-4.
4 FDA Approved Drug Products: Lisinopril Oral Tablet
5 Goa KL, Balfour JA, Zuanetti G: Lisinopril. A review of its pharmacology and clinical efficacy in the early management of acute myocardial infarction. Drugs. 1996 Oct;52(4):564-88. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199652040-00011.
6 Outcomes in Patients with COVID-19 Infection Taking ACEI/ARB. Curr Cardiol Rep. 2020 Apr 14;22(5):31.